How Hitler's generals ignored orders and spared Paris

Disobeying Hitler German Resistance in the Last Year of WWII By Randall Hansen Faber & Faber, €31.50

Oliver Hirschbiegel’s macabrely horrific and spellbinding film Downfall, which depicts Adolf Hitler’s final deluded days in his bunker, has created two curious legacies. Firstly, on a straight cinematic level, it brilliantly conjures Hitler’s paranoid, claustrophobic and psychopathic mindset as his killing machine collapsed.

Secondly, and inadvertently – through the YouTube phenomenon of pranksters purloining the great scene, where an enraged Hitler screams at his generals, to superimpose their own subtitles on Hitler’s rant, ...